Methods
D
E
L
S
W
Constants
DATE = "Date".freeze
 
DEFAULT_CACHE_CONTROL = "max-age=0, private, must-revalidate".freeze
 
LAST_MODIFIED = "Last-Modified".freeze
 
MUST_REVALIDATE = "must-revalidate".freeze
 
NO_CACHE = "no-cache".freeze
 
PRIVATE = "private".freeze
 
PUBLIC = "public".freeze
 
SPECIAL_KEYS = Set.new(%w[extras no-cache max-age public private must-revalidate])
 
Attributes
[R] cache_control
Instance Public methods
date()
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 67
def date
  if date_header = get_header(DATE)
    Time.httpdate(date_header)
  end
end
date=(utc_time)
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 77
def date=(utc_time)
  set_header DATE, utc_time.httpdate
end
date?()
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 73
def date?
  has_header? DATE
end
etag=(weak_validators)

This method sets a weak ETag validator on the response so browsers and proxies may cache the response, keyed on the ETag. On subsequent requests, the If-None-Match header is set to the cached ETag. If it matches the current ETag, we can return a 304 Not Modified response with no body, letting the browser or proxy know that their cache is current. Big savings in request time and network bandwidth.

Weak ETags are considered to be semantically equivalent but not byte-for-byte identical. This is perfect for browser caching of HTML pages where we don't care about exact equality, just what the user is viewing.

Strong ETags are considered byte-for-byte identical. They allow a browser or proxy cache to support Range requests, useful for paging through a PDF file or scrubbing through a video. Some CDNs only support strong ETags and will ignore weak ETags entirely.

Weak ETags are what we almost always need, so they're the default. Check out strong_etag= to provide a strong ETag validator.

# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 100
def etag=(weak_validators)
  self.weak_etag = weak_validators
end
etag?()
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 112
def etag?; etag; end
last_modified()
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 53
def last_modified
  if last = get_header(LAST_MODIFIED)
    Time.httpdate(last)
  end
end
last_modified=(utc_time)
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 63
def last_modified=(utc_time)
  set_header LAST_MODIFIED, utc_time.httpdate
end
last_modified?()
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 59
def last_modified?
  has_header? LAST_MODIFIED
end
strong_etag=(strong_validators)
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 108
def strong_etag=(strong_validators)
  set_header "ETag", generate_strong_etag(strong_validators)
end
strong_etag?()

True if an ETag is set and it isn't a weak validator (not preceded with W/)

# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 120
def strong_etag?
  etag? && !weak_etag?
end
weak_etag=(weak_validators)
# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 104
def weak_etag=(weak_validators)
  set_header "ETag", generate_weak_etag(weak_validators)
end
weak_etag?()

True if an ETag is set and it's a weak validator (preceded with W/)

# File actionpack/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb, line 115
def weak_etag?
  etag? && etag.starts_with?('W/"')
end