A cache store implementation which stores data in Memcached: www.danga.com/memcached/
This is currently the most popular cache store for production websites.
Special features:
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Clustering and load balancing. One can specify multiple memcached servers, and MemCacheStore will load balance between all available servers. If a server goes down, then MemCacheStore will ignore it until it comes back up.
MemCacheStore implements the Strategy::LocalCache strategy which implements an in memory cache inside of a block.
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ESCAPE_KEY_CHARS | = | /[\x00-\x20%\x7F-\xFF]/n |
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# File activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb, line 36 def self.build_mem_cache(*addresses) addresses = addresses.flatten options = addresses.extract_options! addresses = ["localhost:11211"] if addresses.empty? MemCache.new(addresses, options) end
Creates a new MemCacheStore object, with the given memcached server addresses. Each address is either a host name, or a host-with-port string in the form of “host_name:port”. For example:
ActiveSupport::Cache::MemCacheStore.new("localhost", "server-downstairs.localnetwork:8229")
If no addresses are specified, then MemCacheStore will connect to localhost port 11211 (the default memcached port).
Instead of addresses one can pass in a MemCache-like object. For example:
require 'memcached' # gem install memcached; uses C bindings to libmemcached ActiveSupport::Cache::MemCacheStore.new(Memcached::Rails.new("localhost:11211"))
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# File activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb, line 56 def initialize(*addresses) addresses = addresses.flatten options = addresses.extract_options! super(options) if addresses.first.respond_to?(:get) @data = addresses.first else mem_cache_options = options.dup UNIVERSAL_OPTIONS.each{|name| mem_cache_options.delete(name)} @data = self.class.build_mem_cache(*(addresses + [mem_cache_options])) end extend Strategy::LocalCache extend LocalCacheWithRaw end
Clear the entire cache on all memcached servers. This method should be used with care when shared cache is being used.
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# File activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb, line 118 def clear(options = nil) @data.flush_all end
Reads multiple values from the cache using a single call to the servers for all keys. Options can be passed in the last argument.
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# File activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb, line 75 def read_multi(*names) options = names.extract_options! options = merged_options(options) keys_to_names = Hash[names.map{|name| [escape_key(namespaced_key(name, options)), name]}] raw_values = @data.get_multi(keys_to_names.keys, :raw => true) values = {} raw_values.each do |key, value| entry = deserialize_entry(value) values[keys_to_names[key]] = entry.value unless entry.expired? end values end
Get the statistics from the memcached servers.
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# File activesupport/lib/active_support/cache/mem_cache_store.rb, line 123 def stats @data.stats end